Tag Archives: NAB Show

D-Cinema Frustrations Aired At NAB


Despite the slew of news stories coming out of the Digital Cinema Summit at the NAB Show this past weekend there was little new to report regarding technological advances and nascent business deals. In fact, the if the only real news that seemed to come out of the summit was the frustration over the fact that there was little new to talk about.

Michael KaragosianBecause the summit is held a month after ShoWest the expectation going in was that nothing major would be announced by major players in the space such as studios, integrators or vendors, though some industry players used the forum to voice their opinions, controversial or not, about the lack of speed with which d-cinema is being adopted. Attendees were dealt a one-two punch during the Sunday sessions by speakers Michael Karagosian of MKPE and John Fithian, the President and CEO, National Association of Theatre Owners.

Moderating a morning panel discussion titled “The Exhibition Perspective: Truth and Consequences in the D-Cinema Rollout” Karagosian highlighted the issues acting as roadblocks to d-cinema adoption, including the dwindling virtual print fees (VPFs)studios are willing to pay. Some studios, such as Warner Bros. have been slow to sign up to VPF agreements, or haven’t signed them at all. According to The Hollywood Reporter Karagoisan suggested:

. . . .that if one major studio held back annually on just two blockbuster titles that the exhibitor contributions might grow from 20% to 32% of the total.

This could be a real problem since, as Karagosian pointed out, the cost for an exhibitor to make the conversion to digital could be as high as 200% - 300% more than sticking with current film based systems over the next 25-years.

John FithianAfter lunch, John Fithian gave a dutch uncle keynote address which had everyone buzzing, since he played no punches in pointing out the pending “train wreck” the industry could be headed for if the number of d-cinema installations don’t increase before 2009 when studios plan on releasing 10 films in digital 3-D, including James Cameron’s “Avatar”. Variety reports that Fithian stated of the upcoming releases:

“We don’t have the screens for them. We have less than 1,000 3-D screens in the U.S. and fewer than that in the rest of the world.”

Fithian then turned his attention to the stalemate occurring between studios and exhibitors over VPFs which are meant to subsidize the rollout of D-cinema equipment.

“Unless the deals are done in the next month or two we won’t have time to do the installations in time. We literally need the deals now to make the slate work. If the studios want this to happen in time for 2009, the deals have to be struck, and they have to be struck right now.”

Whether VPF agreements start closing or not some exhibitors may still take a wait and see approach. Mark Collins of Marcus Theatres, who participated in Karagosian’s panel discussion, said of his circuit’s conversion to digital:

“We have not seen any cost benefits. We need to start promoting digital cinema as something that is different from what (moviegoers) have.”

Though many in the industry have made similar statements, Collins may be onto something as this type of marketing approach has worked in the past during the rollout of digital audio in movie theatres.

The summit also played host to the usual suspects from studios, such as Howard Lukk, Disney’s Vice President of Production Technology and Wendy Aylsworth, the Sr. Vice President of Technology at Warner Bros. Both spoke mostly of technical issues such as the need for more 3-D production and post-production equipment. Aylsworth focused on the problem of subtitles in 3-D content, a topic she previously presented with a great depth of knowledge at the SMPTE conference in October of 2007.

No Shortage of D Cinema Conferences


It seems as if not a week goes by in which there isn’t a digital cinema conference being held somewhere in the world. This has never been more true than during the month of April 2008. At least three conferences will be held in three different countries focusing on the emerging technology taking over cinemas worldwide.

In Oslo, Norway, Film & Kino, the main organisation responsible for representing government owned cinemas in 149 municipalities, is hosting a conference on April 7th and 8th aimed at educating the country’s theatre personnel and cinema managers on digital cinema advances being made both domestically and internationally. That’s probably not a bad idea, since unlike other Scandinavian countries, most European countries and the United States, the government is actually subsidizing the rollout of digital cinema in Norway. The Nordic Digital Alliance and NORDIC launched the first phase of trials in 2006 by converting 21 screens in 15 cinemas to D cinema. Now the Magnus Barfot cinema in Bergen has been completely converted to digital and the second phase of the project, which moves beyond technical beta tests, should commence by late 2008.

With 20 cinema complexes (36 screens) participating in the second wave of conversions, Lene Løken, head of Film & Kino reports:

“We are planning for a big digital rollout in 2009. . . Phase two is looking into how smaller cinemas can be hooked on bigger cinemas in terms of organisation, technical aspects and digital knowledge. We also investigate alternative content programming such as opera or ballet and want to do trials with satellite screenings. Also, we are in discussions with US studios for them to share the costs of conversion to D cinema. We’d like to agree to a joint-venture so that Film & Kino will pay a share, US studios another share via the Virtual Print Free model, and cinemas/municipalities another share. We believe we will have an agreement with US studios in due course this summer.”

Then, on April 12th and 13th in Las Vegas, the NAB Show opens with the the Digital Cinema Summit. About 650 people, most of them technically inclined, will hold panel discussions for two days about the the industry’s transition to digital cinema. The summit is held every year at the start of the NAB Show and because it comes so soon after ShoWest a great deal of the material covered is a rehash of information previously presented to the exhibitors and distributors in attendance.

For instance, discussions billed as “Report from NATO”, “Thwarting In-theater Piracy” and “The Exhibition Perspective: Truth and Consequences in the D-Cinema Rollout” will no doubt cover familiar ground, however it’s a safe bet that the “News from DCI” panel will be standing room only. What makes the summit a newsworthy event each year is the range of the topics covered and the often technical nature of the discussions. The “Report from the ASC: Look Management and its Relationship to Digital Cameras” and “Practical D-Cinema Mastering” are perfect examples. The NAB Show website states:

Topics to be addressed at the Summit include digital cinematography, stereoscopic production, art direction, digital intermediate workflow, d-cinema mastering, 2D and 3D distribution, issues in exhibition, anti-piracy, and the progress of the standards process.

Finally, in London on April 16th, Screen Digest and the European Digital Cinema Forum are holding a conference titled “Digital Cinema and Film Distribution: Opportunities and Threats”. Rather than focus on issues faced by motion picture exhibitors, the workshops will focus on the role of distributors in digital cinema.

Some of the day’s panel moderators will include Screen Digest senior analyst David Hancock, EDCF president Dave Monk and Peter Buckingham from the UK Film Council.